Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Upfront Triple Therapy and the Shift Away from Sequential Escalation

Authors

  • Isabelle Rochefort-Danet Department of Respiratory Medicine, Lorraine Institute of Cardiac Research, Metz, France Author
  • Andrej Pribula Department of Cardiology, Váh Heart Institute, Trencin, Slovakia Author
  • Freja Sandholt Department of Pharmacy, Midtjylland Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Herning, Denmark Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22365930

Abstract

For most of its modern treatment era, pulmonary arterial hypertension was managed the way much of chronic
cardiovascular disease still is: start one drug, and add a second or third only once the first has visibly failed. That
sequential-escalation default has been challenged directly by randomized trials testing upfront combination therapy from the
moment of diagnosis, first as two drugs together, and more recently as three

References

Galie N, Barbera JA, Frost AE, et al. "Initial Use of Ambrisentan plus Tadalafil in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension" (AMBITION). N Engl J Med 373(2015):834-844.

Chin KM, Sitbon O, Doelberg M, et al. "Three- versus Two-Drug Therapy for Patients with Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension" (TRITON). J Am Coll Cardiol 78(2021):1393-1403.

Humbert M, Kovacs G, Hoeper MM, et al. "2022 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension". Eur Heart J 43(2022):3618-3731.

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Published

2024-08-23

How to Cite

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Upfront Triple Therapy and the Shift Away from Sequential Escalation. (2024). Journal of Heart and Cardiovascular Science, 5(1), 8-11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22365930